Luke

Counting the Cost

Told to Great multitudes traveling with Jesus
Themes discipleshipwisdom and folly

Read the parable

Context

Great multitudes were traveling with Jesus toward Jerusalem, and he turned to thin their enthusiasm with the hardest terms of discipleship — loving him above family and life itself ("hating" them, in Semitic hyperbole) and bearing one's own cross. He reinforced it with two mini-parables drawn from public life: a man building a tower who must first sit down and reckon whether he can finish it, and a king with ten thousand men calculating whether he can meet twenty thousand.

Meaning

An unfinished tower invites public mockery; an unwinnable war forces humiliating terms — both picture the folly of beginning to follow Christ without sober reckoning. Jesus does not want crowds swept along by momentum but disciples who have counted the cost: "whosoever he be of you that forsaketh not all that he hath, he cannot be my disciple." The demand is total, yet the parables imply the reckoning is worth making — as the treasure and pearl parables show the same surrender made with joy. Half-hearted discipleship, like salt without savour, is good for nothing.

Go deeper

Two free lessons walk through the parables as a whole: The Parables of Jesus and Interpreting the Parables.